Warehouse Floor Load Bearing Capacity

Simply a floor slab functions to distribute without deformation or cracking the loads applied to it to the weaker sub grade below in the case of a ground bearing slab or to the piles supporting it if designed as a suspended ground slab and to provide a suitable wearing surface upon which the operations in the facility may be carried out.

Warehouse floor load bearing capacity.

Small and hard wheel contact surface generate high local pressure on the floor surface. This floor has a bearing capacity of two tons per square meter. It is expressed as pounds per square foot. A uniform load rating on a beam can easily be translated into what an equivalent maximum point load can be.

When loading a floor with tons of equipment the actual capacity per square foot must be known in advance. Another factor that influences the design and specification of ground bearing concrete floors is the nature of the load that they have to support. Don t install a mezzanine or other heavy equipment in your distribution center or warehouse without knowing the exact floor and ground. For example a floor joist at 16 spacing s that can carry 53 pounds per linear foot would translate into a 318 pound single point load at its center.

The floors in a warehouse are primarily loaded with forklift trucks and pallet racking. With an evenly distributed live load of 30 psf which the tables show the floor is able to support the total weight on the floor would be about 3 360 pounds. Floor load capacity is the total maximum weight a floor is engineered to support over a given area. Floors are engineered to carry a maximum static load and a maximum dynamic load that can t be exceeded without the risk of compromise to the structure.

In the construction and logistics world all too often statements are made like. The typical floor is often half foot thick concrete and has a capacity of 25 000 pounds. Floor surfaces on which this equipment operates are typically flat and level. The pallets generate point loads on the floor via the beams frames and the uprights.